NMLS Mortgage Call Report (company-level, restricted access)
The Mortgage Call Report (MCR) is the standardized report that state-licensed mortgage companies (most importantly nonbank lenders) file through the NMLS. It contains residential mortgage loan-origination activity (application, closing, and pipeline volumes by loan type and state) and a financial-condition component (income, expenses, assets, and liabilities of the licensed company). It is a leading source for studying nonbank mortgage lenders, which are largely outside the bank Call Report system. A paper we distill uses it: Bhutta, Fuster & Hizmo use company-level MCR data (2015:Q1 to 2019:Q4, 162 unique lenders) for nonbank lender income, expenses, and profitability, merged with Optimal Blue to study how rate premiums translate into lender margins and how competition moderates borrower overpayment.
- Cost: aggregate statistics are published free; the company-level data is obtained under a restricted regulatory arrangement.
- Collector: state regulators via the NMLS, administered by the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS).
- Coverage: state-licensed mortgage companies (nonbanks and some others); origination and financial-condition components, quarterly. Depository institutions report mortgage data elsewhere, so the MCR is mainly a nonbank view.
Access (restricted)
Section titled “Access (restricted)”- Aggregates are public; company-level data is not. The NMLS publishes aggregate Mortgage Call Report statistics; the company-level records are not openly downloadable.
- Company-level data is obtained under a regulatory arrangement. Research use of the company-level MCR is granted under restricted terms by the relevant regulator or CSBS; it is not a commercial product and not an open download.
- The reporting form and instructions are public, so the field definitions can be read even though the company-level data cannot be pulled openly.
Gotchas (the ones that bite pipelines)
Section titled “Gotchas (the ones that bite pipelines)”These are the failure modes to expect; they are documented, not verified here.
- It is a licensee view, not all mortgage lending. Depository institutions report mortgage activity through other channels; the MCR is mainly state- licensed nonbanks. Do not read it as the whole mortgage market.
- Two components with different bases. The residential-activity component (loan volumes) and the financial-condition component (company financials) are reported on different bases; do not mix a flow line with a balance-sheet line without checking definitions.
- State-by-state reporting and licensing. A company licensed in many states reports activity by state; aggregation and de-duplication across state lines is required to get a clean company total. Watch for double counting.
- Company identity and entity changes. Licensed entities merge, rebrand, and surrender licenses; the company identifier is not stable across reorganizations. Track entity changes when building a panel.
- Self-reported financials. The financial-condition data is self-reported by licensees and is not audited to bank-Call-Report standards; treat profitability measures with appropriate caution.
- Restricted use. Company-level results are governed by the regulatory agreement; plan for the disclosure and use restrictions of that arrangement.
Citation
Section titled “Citation”Cite the collection and administrator, e.g.: NMLS Mortgage Call Report (company-level), Conference of State Bank Supervisors / state regulators; obtained under restricted research arrangement, YYYY-MM-DD. For the public series, cite the NMLS aggregate Mortgage Call Report statistics. State the component (activity or financial condition), the sample window, and the lender universe.